You stroll into the casino, online or offline ;-). Eager to try your luck at the roulette tables. But then you notice there are two types, American and European roulette. What’s the difference and which one should you play? Roulette may seem simple, with a little ball bouncing around a spinning wheel, but minor variations in the wheels and rules create distinct versions of this classic game.
In this post, we’ll break down the key differences between American and European roulette so you can walk up to those tables with confidence and make the most informed bets. From the wheel itself to the house edge. We at Betting in India got you covered on how these popular games diverge. So read on to become a roulette pro and give yourself the best odds before you ever place a chip!
Overview of American and European Roulette
American and European roulette are two of the most popular casino games in the world. While they share some similarities, there are a few key differences between the two that can significantly impact your odds and gameplay.
Wheel and Table Layout
The biggest difference is that the American wheel has 38 numbers – 0, 00, and 1 to 36, while the European wheel only has 37 numbers – 0 and 1 to 36. The extra 00 on the American wheel reduces your odds slightly. The table layout is also different, with the European layout having the numbers 0 to 36 in a single line, while the American table has the numbers 0, 00, and 1 to 36 in two lines. You can play Roulette at casinos like Jungliwin or 1Win.
House Edge
The house edge refers to the built-in advantage casinos have over players. Due to the extra 00 pocket, the house edge in American roulette is 5.26% compared to 2.70% in European roulette. This means that in the long run, the casino will win about $5.26 out of every $100 bet in American roulette compared to $2.70 in European roulette.
Inside and Outside Bets
Both games offer inside bets on specific numbers and outside bets on groups of numbers, columns or colours. Payouts are the same except for the 5-number bet which covers 0, 00, 1, 2 and 3. This bet pays 6:1 in American roulette but only 5:1 in European roulette due to the absence of the 00. While the games share much in common, the differences in wheel, layout and odds can significantly impact your chances of success. So choose wisely if you want the best opportunity to beat the house.
Wheel Layout – The Big Difference
The wheel is where these two games differ the most. American roulette wheels have 38 numbered pockets – the numbers 1 through 36, along with single zeros and double zeros. European wheels only have 37 pockets, with a single zero and numbers 1 through 36. Those extra pockets on the American wheel mean the house edge is higher – 5.26% compared to 2.7% in European roulette. So if you’re looking for better odds, European roulette is your best bet. Don’t forget to always play responsibly.
Payouts
The payouts also differ. In American roulette, all bets lose if the ball lands in one of the two zero pockets. In European roulette, only the single zero pocket causes all bets to lose. Bets placed on the dozen or column the zero falls in still win. Some specific bets also have different payouts. The basket bet, which includes 0, 00, 1, 2, and 3, pays 6 to 1 in American roulette but only pays 3 to 1 in European roulette. The top line bet, which includes 0, 00, 1, 2, and 3, is only available in American roulette and pays 6 to 1.
House Edge
Due to the extra zero pocket, the house edge in American roulette is nearly double that of European roulette. While a small difference, the odds can really add up over time and multiple bets. For players looking for the best odds and payouts, European roulette is the superior game. In summary, the wheel and layout are what truly set these two popular games apart. From number of pockets to specific bets and payouts, players should understand how the differences can impact the odds and house edge before spinning the wheel. When possible, we recommend sticking to European roulette for the best chance at winning.
Betting Options and Payouts Compared
Bets
American roulette comes with a number of bets unique to the game, like the Top Line bet which covers 0, 00, 1, 2 and 3. The announcers’ familiar “spin the wheel!” is synonymous with the American version. European roulette only has one zero slot, so it lacks these additional bets. In European roulette, you’ll find more traditional inside and outside bets.
Inside bets, like corners, splits and straights, allow you to bet on specific numbers or small groups of numbers. Outside bets, like colours, high/low, dozens and columns, provide lower payouts but higher odds. These same types of bets are also found in American roulette, along with its additional options. No matter which version you play, always take time to understand the types of bets and their payouts before putting your money down. Start with the outside bets as you learn, then move into the inside bets for a chance at the big payouts!
Payouts
The inclusion of the double zero in American roulette reduces your odds and impacts payouts. Bets in European roulette typically offer higher payouts compared to the same bets in American roulette. For example, a straight up bet on a single number pays 35 to 1 in European roulette, but only 37 to 1 in American roulette. The house edge, or casino advantage, is also higher in American roulette at 5.26% versus 2.7% in European roulette.
While a small difference, this edge adds up over many spins of the wheel and makes European roulette mathematically superior for players. If you want the best odds and chance to win, European roulette is your game. However, the additional bets and excitement of American roulette can still make for an entertaining experience. Now that you understand the key differences, choose your wheel and get ready to place those bets! The winnings await!
House Edge and Odds
When playing roulette, the odds will always be stacked in the casino’s favour. This is known as the house edge and refers to the mathematical advantage the casino has over players in the long run.
American Roulette
In American roulette, the house edge is 5.26% due to the double zero pocket. This means that for every $100 wagered, the casino will win $5.26. The odds of winning a straight up bet are 37 to 1. The payout is 35 to 1, so over time the house will always come out ahead.
European Roulette
European roulette offers slightly better odds for players with a house edge of 2.7%. This is because the wheel only has a single zero pocket. The odds of winning a straight up bet are 36 to 1, while the payout remains 35 to 1. So while the casino still has an advantage, it is not as significant as in American roulette. Some tips to keep in mind:
- Make smaller wagers: Betting less means losing less, even with the house edge. Spread your wagers around the layout.
- Manage your money: Only gamble what you can afford to lose. Set a budget and stick to it.
- Know when to walk away: If you’re losing repeatedly or not having fun, take a break. The odds will always be against you, so quit while you’re ahead.
- Consider the en prison rule: If offered, the en prison rule cuts the house edge in half. It allows you to win back half your even money wager if the ball lands in the zero pocket.
- Focus on the experience: While you’re unlikely to beat the house in the long run, you can still enjoy the thrill of the spin. Relish the wins and try not to dwell on losses.
With an understanding of the odds and house edge, you can make informed choices when playing roulette. Know that the casino will always come out ahead, but with smart betting and money management, you can still enjoy an exciting game of chance.
Strategies and Tips for Each Game
American Roulette
The key to success in American roulette is managing your money wisely. Since the wheel has an extra zero pocket, the house edge is higher at 5.26%. Focus on the outside bets with the best odds, like black/red, even/odd, and 1-18/19-36. These give you around a 50% chance to win. Start with a small bet and double it after each loss. Once you win, go back to your original bet. This “Martingale” system can help you recoup losses, but you risk losing big if there’s a long losing streak.
Games like Lightning roulette are also nice to play. For inside bets, stick to the corners, splits, and streets which cover more numbers. Straight up bets on a single number may pay 35 to 1 but the odds of winning are only 2.7%. Don’t get caught up in the thrill and bet more than you can afford to lose. With discipline, you can walk away a winner.
European Roulette
The single zero wheel gives European roulette a lower house edge of 2.7%. This means better odds for the player, especially on outside bets. You can use the same betting strategies as American roulette. However, your money will last longer, and you have a better chance of winning overall. Some tips for European roulette:
- Focus on even-money outside bets like even/odd or black/red.
- Use a controlled staking plan and don’t double your bet after losses.
- Watch the previous numbers that have hit and look for any patterns in sections of the wheel where multiple numbers in a row are the same colour or value. This wheel bias can give you an edge.
- Make smaller bets on inside numbers like corners, splits and streets that cover more of the wheel.
- Keep an eye out for any patterns emerging in the number ranges, like all the hits being in the first or third column. Then you can bet heavier on that section.
With the better odds, European roulette is a more player-friendly game. Using smart strategies can help swing the advantage in your favour and boost your winnings. But as with any casino game, only gamble what you can afford to lose. Both the American and European wheels can spin in the house’s favour, even when you have the best-laid plans!
Conclusion
So there you have it, the key differences between American and European roulette. While the games may look similar at first glance, once you dig into the details you can see there are some notable variations when it comes to the wheels, bets, house edges, and more. Some prefer the extra 00 pocket in American roulette for bigger payouts, while others like the better odds for players in European roulette.
Whichever style of roulette you decide to try, just remember to brush up on the rules first so you know how to properly place your chips. With the right strategy and a bit of luck, you’ll be raking in those chips in no time, no matter which side of the pond you’re on. Now it’s your turn to take a spin at the tables!
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All articles and reviews on BettinginIndia.online are written by David. David holds a Bachelor’s degree in Business Administration, with a specialization in Online Gaming Management. Living and working in Bangalore for almost 12 years now and in love with this country! I am originally from the UK. I have more than 15+ years of experience working at various gambling companies.
Throughout my career, i worked with renowned online casinos and sports betting platforms, gaining valuable insights into the inner workings of these industries. My in-depth understanding of regulatory frameworks, player psychology, and the latest technological advancements allows me to offer valuable perspectives and strategic guidance to both industry professionals and enthusiasts alike.
David has successfully completed an array of gambling-related courses that have shaped his understanding of the industry even further, like:
Online Casino Management
UK Advertising Guidelines
Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism For Online Gaming
iGaming Foundations
I am playing casino games for over 20 years. At first i was mainly playing slots and later also got in to sports betting, mainly football and formula 1. My favourite slots are Raging Rhino (WMS) and Book of Dead (Play’n GO). Roulette and Blackjack are my favourite table games. Occasionally i like to play Jackpot Slots.
I have published numerous articles on various aspects of online gambling, casinos, and sports betting. My writings provide invaluable insights into topics such as strategic gameplay, risk management, odds analysis, and responsible gambling practices.
